โChange is hard because people overestimate the value of what they have and underestimate the value of what they may gain by giving that up.โ
- James A. Belasco and Ralph C. Stayer
Tactically, altering how the business operates and functions can be a rigorous process. Emotionally, ๐ฒ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ๐๐ผ๐ป๐ฒ ๐ถ๐ป๐ถ๐๐ถ๐ฎ๐น๐น๐ ๐ณ๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ ๐ฐ๐ต๐ฎ๐ป๐ด๐ฒ.
Startups can go through pivots. Even when change is highly desired, itโs human nature to resist. Change forces us to break habits and feel the stress of uncertainty.
๐ฃ๐น๐ฎ๐ป ๐ณ๐ผ๐ฟ ๐ฆ๐๐ฐ๐ฐ๐ฒ๐๐
Resources, roles, responsibilities, and expectations drastically change. Often, the entire company and many people are impacted.
In order to apply organizational change properly, take these steps:
๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ต๐ช๐ง๐บ ๐ข ๐ค๐ญ๐ฆ๐ข๐ณ ๐ฏ๐ฆ๐ฆ๐ฅ. Identify the driving force, the desired changes, and the expected outcome. Also, admit the risk of not changing.
๐๐ธ๐ฏ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ค๐ฉ๐ข๐ฏ๐จ๐ฆ. Describe why change is important on a personal level to encourage commitment during stress. Designate someone to coordinate resources and vigorously communicate throughout.
๐๐ฐ๐ต๐ช๐ท๐ข๐ต๐ฆ ๐ด๐ต๐ข๐ฌ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฐ๐ญ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ณ๐ด. Communicate to everyone impacted (team, clients, partners, and vendors) and understand their motivations. Take time to address all questions even before starting the process.
๐๐ฑ๐ฑ๐ญ๐บ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ณ๐ช๐จ๐ฉ๐ต ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ด๐ฐ๐ถ๐ณ๐ค๐ฆ๐ด. Ensure teams have the skills, tools, and capacity for success. Expect additional work on top of the regular functions and accommodate (e.g. pause other projects).
๐๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ด๐ช๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ณ ๐ข๐ฏ ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ต๐ด๐ช๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ณ. Fundamentally, itโs hard to change*. An outsider can challenge current process and provide alternative solutions, and also improves accountability.
๐๐ณ๐ข๐ค๐ฌ ๐ฑ๐ณ๐ฐ๐จ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ด๐ด ๐ข๐ฏ๐ฅ ๐ข๐ฅ๐ข๐ฑ๐ต. Set expectations beforehand and measure regularly. However, if delays happen, take the time to revisit the long-term goals and to support the team.
๐๐ฆ๐ญ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐ณ๐ข๐ต๐ฆ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ธ๐ช๐ฏ๐ด. Since the outcomes may take a long time, recognize significant progress and great ideas along the way.
๐ช๐ต๐ฒ๐ป ๐ง๐ต๐ถ๐ป๐ด๐ ๐๐ผ ๐ช๐ฟ๐ผ๐ป๐ด
Despite the best intentions and efforts, things can still go wrong. According to a McKinsey study**, 70% of company transformations fail. Here are a number of potential challenges and remedies:
๐๐๐ฉ ๐๐๐จ๐ฉ๐ง๐๐๐ฉ๐๐. While organizational change is meaningful, it can be slow, tempting high-energy founders to focus on other areas.
Remedy โ find someone else responsible, persistent, and patient to own the project.
๐๐๐๐ก ๐ฉ๐ค ๐๐ค๐ฃ๐ฃ๐๐๐ฉ. Stakeholders are not convinced of the value of change causing issues with engagement and support.
Remedy โ offer multiple channels for feedback, including groups, emails, and 1:1 meetings.
๐๐ค๐จ๐ ๐ข๐ค๐ข๐๐ฃ๐ฉ๐ช๐ข. Even after you planned and implemented effectively, the change may feel like itโs taking forever.
Remedy โ recognize frustrations while keep educating people on the value and progress.
๐๐๐๐ ๐ง๐๐จ๐ค๐ช๐ง๐๐๐จ. On top of normal work, the team may demand extra resources.
Remedy โ invest in success by getting temporary resources while limiting transition time to manage costs.
๐๐ช๐๐๐๐ง๐๐ฃ๐ ๐จ๐ฉ๐ง๐๐จ๐จ. All of the above can negatively impact peopleโs mental health. Transitions cause ambiguity and exhaustion.
Remedy โ address concerns both in your words and by actions (e.g. an extra day off to celebrate the transition).
Organizational change is powerful across strategy and tactics, a tough combination for most leaders. The strain needs to be matched with outsized attention, resources, and patience.
The right financial, planning, and mental investments in organizational change lead to incredible long-term benefits.
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* If you consider change on a personal level, top athletes and leaders rely on coaches and trainers to build and repeat success.
** McKinsey study: https://mck.co/3q7mcd8
Photo by Sammie Chaffin who can be found here: instagram.com/sammie.chaffin
ใณใกใณใ